D11S146 and BCL1 are physically linked but can be discriminated by their amplification status in human breast cancer

Genomics. 1991 Jun;10(2):410-6. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(91)90326-a.

Abstract

Band q13 of chromosome 11 is frequently altered in a number of human cancers. We have undertaken physical mapping in this region, starting with D11S146, an anonymous 11q13 DNA fragment. This probe has been used by others as a landmark to locate MEN1, a locus of predisposition to multiple endocrine neoplasia. Long-range restriction mapping locates D11S146 within approximately 400 kb of the BCL1 translocation breakpoint involved in certain B-cell malignancies. BCL1 and two proto-oncogenes, INT2 and HST, were previously found to be coamplified in approximately 1/5 breast carcinomas. Although close to BCL1, D11S146 is present in less than 3/4 of these amplification units and delimits their centromeric boundary. Therefore, we propose that D11S146 defines two genetic regions. The centromeric region--PYGM/D11S146--contains MEN1. The telomeric one includes the D11S146/BCL1/INT2/HST area and is relevant to DNA amplification in carcinomas and to B-cell translocations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11*
  • DNA Probes*
  • DNA, Neoplasm
  • Gene Amplification*
  • Genetic Linkage*
  • Humans
  • Restriction Mapping
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • DNA Probes
  • DNA, Neoplasm