Steroidal saponins from fresh stems of Dracaena angustifolia

J Nat Prod. 2010 Sep 24;73(9):1524-8. doi: 10.1021/np100351p.

Abstract

Six new steroidal saponins (1-6), angudracanosides A-F, were isolated from fresh stems of Dracaena angustifolia, together with eight known compounds. The structures of compounds 1-6 were determined by detailed spectroscopic analyses and chemical methods. Antifungal testing of all compounds showed that 6 and 7 were active against Cryptococcus neoformans with IC(50)s of 9.5 and 20.0 μg/mL, respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Antifungal Agents / chemistry
  • Antifungal Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology
  • Aspergillus fumigatus / drug effects
  • Candida albicans / drug effects
  • Cryptococcus neoformans / drug effects*
  • Dracaena / chemistry*
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / chemistry
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / isolation & purification*
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / pharmacology
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Plant Stems / chemistry
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry
  • Saponins / chemistry
  • Saponins / isolation & purification*
  • Saponins / pharmacology
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Steroids / chemistry
  • Steroids / isolation & purification*
  • Steroids / pharmacology

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Saponins
  • Steroids