Retinal afferents form Gray-type-I and type-II synapses in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (rat)

Exp Brain Res. 1978 May 12;32(1):83-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00237393.

Abstract

The synapses of optic nerve afferents in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) usually form Gray type I (asymmetrical) synapses, but about 13% show clear-cut Gray type II ( symmetrical) active zones. Some presynaptic elements form a Gray type I--active zone with one dendrite and a Gray type II-active zone with another postsynaptic element at the same time. It is discussed whether this variabilility is related to a simultaneous excitatory and inhibitory action, to a variable activity or efficiency of the synapses or to various stages of maturation.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Dendrites / ultrastructure
  • Female
  • Hypothalamus / anatomy & histology*
  • Male
  • Neural Inhibition
  • Rats
  • Retina / anatomy & histology*
  • Supraoptic Nucleus / anatomy & histology*
  • Synapses / ultrastructure*
  • Synaptic Transmission
  • Synaptic Vesicles / ultrastructure
  • Visual Pathways / anatomy & histology