Feasibility of reirradiation of recurrent sinonasal carcinoma in the periorbital region using hypofractionated image-guided intensity-modulated radiation therapy

Head Neck. 2011 Sep;33(9):1372-8. doi: 10.1002/hed.21385. Epub 2010 May 19.

Abstract

Background: Recurrent periorbital tumors pose management challenges because they are often unresectable and chemorefractory. Proximity to critical structures renders reirradiation difficult. With image-guided intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IG-IMRT), real-time corrections to patient setup are possible, enabling significant shrinkage of planning target volume margins and safe dose escalation with hypofractionation. Here, we present our experience with hypofractionated IG-IMRT in a patient with multiply recurrent sinonasal carcinomas in the periorbital region.

Methods: The patient is a 67-year-old woman with sinonasal carcinoma, treated with surgery and 2 prior courses of high-dose radiotherapy. She developed a second tumor recurrence in the right lateral orbit, which was reirradiated using hypofractionated IG-IMRT (24 Gy in 3 fractions).

Results: Near-complete resolution of her ocular symptoms was observed at 4 months. Progress scans demonstrated a decrease in size of the orbital lesion.

Conclusion: Preliminary results of reirradiation using hypofractionated IG-IMRT suggest that it is safe and effective.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Carcinoma / pathology
  • Carcinoma / radiotherapy*
  • Carcinoma / secondary
  • Cone-Beam Computed Tomography
  • Dose Fractionation, Radiation
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Nose Neoplasms / pathology
  • Orbital Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Orbital Neoplasms / secondary
  • Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms / pathology
  • Radiotherapy, Image-Guided*
  • Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated*