Substrate control through per-O-methylation of cyclodextrin acids

Chem Commun (Camb). 2010 Nov 7;46(41):7769-71. doi: 10.1039/c0cc02071k. Epub 2010 Sep 24.

Abstract

Per-O-methylated cyclodextrins containing a single 2-O-(2-acetate), 2-O-(3-propanoate) or a 6-carboxylate were investigated for glycosidase activity on p-nitrophenyl glycosides. The former two compounds displayed enzyme catalysis giving rate accelerations of 500-1000, while the latter compound gave marginal catalysis. These results show that per-O-methylated cyclodextrins direct substrate binding from the secondary face leading to better catalysis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carboxylic Acids / chemistry*
  • Cyclodextrins / chemistry*
  • Kinetics
  • Methylation
  • Oxygen / chemistry*
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Cyclodextrins
  • Oxygen