Cytotoxic pyridone alkaloids from the leaves of Piper aborescens

J Nat Prod. 1990 Nov-Dec;53(6):1575-7. doi: 10.1021/np50072a030.

Abstract

Bioactivity-guided fractionation of a CHCl3 extract of the leaves of Piper aborescens afforded a new cytotoxic pyridone alkaloid, N-(3-methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxydihydrocinnamoyl)-delta 3-pyridin-2-one [1], as well as three known cytotoxic pyridone alkaloids, N-(3-methoxy-4,5-methylenedioxycinnamoyl)-delta 3-pyridin-2-one [2], piplartine [3], and piplartine dimer A [4].

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids / isolation & purification
  • Alkaloids / pharmacology*
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic* / isolation & purification
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Leukemia P388 / drug therapy
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pyridones / isolation & purification
  • Pyridones / pharmacology*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Pyridones