Citrobacter koseri meningitis: another freediving risk?

J Infect. 2011 Jan;62(1):101-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2010.09.036. Epub 2010 Oct 7.

Abstract

We present a rare case of meningitis caused by Citrobacter koseri in an immunocompetent adult who had recently been freediving. Middle ear pressure changes from this recreational activity, and the subsequent inflammatory response, are likely to have provided this environmental organism access to the central nervous system, and thus the ability to cause clinically significant infection.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Citrobacter koseri / isolation & purification*
  • Diving / adverse effects
  • Enterobacteriaceae Infections / diagnosis*
  • Enterobacteriaceae Infections / microbiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Meningitis, Bacterial / diagnosis*
  • Meningitis, Bacterial / microbiology*
  • Middle Aged