Reading disappearing text: why do children refixate words?

Vision Res. 2011 Jan;51(1):84-92. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2010.10.003. Epub 2010 Oct 8.

Abstract

We compared Finnish adults' and children's eye movements on long (8-letter) and short (4-letter) target words embedded in sentences, presented either normally or as disappearing text. When reading disappearing text, where refixations did not provide new information, the 8- to 9-year-old children made fewer refixations but more regressions back to long words compared to when reading normal text. This difference was not observed in the adults or 10- to 11-year-old children. We conclude that the younger children required a second visual sample on the long words, and they adapted their eye movement behaviour when reading disappearing text accordingly.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aging / physiology
  • Child
  • Female
  • Finland
  • Fixation, Ocular / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Reading*
  • Time Factors