Influence of relatives' anxious symptomatology on the quality of life of pretransplant hepatic patients

Transplant Proc. 2010 Oct;42(8):2964-5. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.07.059.

Abstract

Objectives: We sought to analyze the influence of anxiety symptoms of relatives of patients undergoing a pretransplant study on the quality of life of the hepatic patients body pain, physical role, mental health, general health, vitality, social functioning, emotional role, and physical functioning.

Materials and methods: We assessed 2 groups: 51 patients with hepatic cirrhosis and 51 of their closest relatives who were studied while the patients were hospitalized to undergo the pretransplant study. We used a "Psychosocial Survey" (in both groups), the "Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale" (HADS) in the relatives, and the "SF-36 Health Survey" (in the patients).

Results: The results showed that the patients whose relatives presented clinical levels of anxiety showed the worst quality of life, specifically for the dimensions "mental health" (P=.016) and "emotional role" (P=.041).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anxiety / psychology*
  • Family / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Liver Transplantation / psychology*
  • Male
  • Quality of Life*