Reassortment of ancient neuraminidase and recent hemagglutinin in pandemic (H1N1) 2009 virus

Emerg Infect Dis. 2010 Nov;16(11):1748-50. doi: 10.3201/eid1611.100361.

Abstract

Sequence analyses show that the outbreak of pandemic (H1N1) 2009 resulted from the spread of a recently derived hemagglutinin through a population of ancient and more diverse neuraminidase segments. This pattern implies reassortment and suggests that the novel form of hemagglutinin conferred a selective advantage.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Evolution, Molecular
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Viral / physiology
  • Hemagglutinins / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype / genetics*
  • Influenza, Human / epidemiology
  • Influenza, Human / virology
  • Models, Molecular
  • Neuraminidase / genetics*
  • Pandemics*
  • Phylogeny
  • Polymorphism, Genetic
  • Reassortant Viruses / genetics*
  • Viral Proteins / chemistry
  • Viral Proteins / genetics
  • Viral Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Hemagglutinins
  • Viral Proteins
  • Neuraminidase