Primary valvular lipomatous hamartoma: a case report and a collective review of the literature

Cardiovasc Pathol. 2011 Nov-Dec;20(6):377-80. doi: 10.1016/j.carpath.2010.09.005. Epub 2010 Oct 30.

Abstract

Cardiac valvular tumors are very infrequent lesions constituting about 10% of the primary cardiac neoplasms. Among the valvular tumors, lipomatous hamartoma represents a very rare and distinct pathological entity. Retrieval of the literature reveals only eight reported cases, and there is lack of information regarding their clinical features. Herein, we describe a patient with a mass on the tricuspid valve detected incidentally and diagnosed to be a "lipomatous hamartoma." To obtain a better understanding of the nature of these unusual lesions, we reviewed the literature and presented their clinicoanatomical characteristics together with diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Biopsy
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures
  • Echocardiography
  • Female
  • Hamartoma / diagnosis*
  • Hamartoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Hamartoma / surgery
  • Heart Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Heart Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Neoplasms / surgery
  • Humans
  • Incidental Findings
  • Lipoma / diagnosis*
  • Lipoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Lipoma / surgery
  • Tricuspid Valve / diagnostic imaging