Wavelength tuning of femtosecond pulses generated in nonlinear crystals by using diffractive lenses

Opt Lett. 2010 Nov 1;35(21):3694-6. doi: 10.1364/OL.35.003694.

Abstract

We demonstrate that diffractive lenses (DLs) can be used as a simple method to tune the central wavelength of femtosecond pulses generated from second-order nonlinear optical processes in birefringent crystals. The wavelength tunability is achieved by changing the relative distance between the nonlinear crystal and the DL, which acts in a focusing configuration. Besides the many practical applications of the so-generated pulses, the proposed method might be extended to other wavelength ranges by demonstrated similar effects on other nonlinear processes, such as high-order harmonic generation.