Patient experience with darifenacin - results of a short-term community-based survey in managing overactive bladder

Curr Med Res Opin. 2011 Feb;27(2):431-7. doi: 10.1185/03007995.2010.541432. Epub 2011 Jan 3.

Abstract

Objective: This community-based program evaluated patients' experiences with darifenacin over 3 weeks' treatment in a predominantly primary care clinical practice setting.

Methods: Physicians (n = 2117, 50% primary care physicians, 35% urologists, 10% obstetrician/gynecologist, 5% other) were asked to introduce the program to patients with overactive bladder (OAB). Patients received an enrollment kit including a 30-day darifenacin voucher, activated if patients registered for the program via telephone or online. Patients (≥ 18 years of age) completed a brief automated survey to evaluate frequency of urge urinary incontinence episodes (UUIEs), micturitions/24 hours, urge severity/24 hours (10 point scale: 0 = not at all severe; 10 = very severe), and treatment tolerability (10 point scale: 0 = very poorly tolerated; 10 = very well tolerated). Patients also completed a second survey 3 weeks after starting darifenacin. Statistical analyses were not prospectively planned or performed.

Results: A total of 2165 patients completed both surveys. At baseline, mean age of completers was 66 years, 76% were female, and 47% reported prior use of OAB medications. After 3 weeks' treatment, patients experienced reductions in UUIEs and micturitions. Urge severity was reduced by >30% after 3 weeks (mean scores: 6.7 at baseline vs. 4.6 after 3 weeks' treatment) and treatment was well tolerated (mean score: 7.7). Overall, 85% of patients who participated in the program did so due to physician influences.

Conclusions: The results of this 3-week, self-reported community-based survey indicate that patients were generally satisfied with darifenacin treatment and experienced a reduction in OAB symptoms. Darifenacin was generally well tolerated.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Benzofurans / adverse effects
  • Benzofurans / therapeutic use*
  • Data Collection
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscarinic Antagonists / adverse effects
  • Muscarinic Antagonists / therapeutic use
  • Pyrrolidines / adverse effects
  • Pyrrolidines / therapeutic use*
  • Residence Characteristics / statistics & numerical data
  • Self Report
  • Time Factors
  • Urinary Bladder, Overactive / drug therapy*
  • Urinary Bladder, Overactive / epidemiology

Substances

  • Benzofurans
  • Muscarinic Antagonists
  • Pyrrolidines
  • darifenacin