Protection of immunosuppressed mice against infection with pseudomonas aeruginosa by monoclonal antibodies to outer membrane protein OprI

Infection. 1990 Jul-Aug;18(4):242-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01643398.

Abstract

Two monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) designated 2A1 and 6A4 which had been shown to be directed against Pseudomonas aeruginosa outer membrane lipoprotein I were tested in cyclophosphamide treated mice for their protective ability against P. aeruginosa infection. Pretreatment of mice with either 2 mg of 2A1 or 4 mg of 6A4 in combination with lethally irradiated human leucocytes reduced the mortality after subsequent subcutaneous injection of 100 living P. aeruginosa organisms to 50% of the controls. Without leucocytes only mAb 2A1 (isotype IgG2b) showed protection (47%). Irradiated leucocytes alone without mAb did not protect the mice significantly from fatal P. aeruginosa infection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / administration & dosage
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use*
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins / immunology*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Immunoglobulin G / administration & dosage
  • Immunoglobulin G / immunology
  • Immunoglobulin G / therapeutic use*
  • Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes / blood
  • Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes / complications*
  • Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes / immunology
  • Leukocyte Count
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Pseudomonas Infections / etiology
  • Pseudomonas Infections / mortality
  • Pseudomonas Infections / therapy*
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / immunology*
  • Survival Rate

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
  • Immunoglobulin G