Reduced diffusion lung capacity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus predicts hospitalization for pneumonia

Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2011 Apr;92(1):e12-5. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2010.12.012. Epub 2011 Jan 14.

Abstract

Among 4164 patients, those with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) had lower lung diffusion capacity (DLCO) compared with those without DM (DLCO mean±SE: 15.7±0.3 vs. 17.0±0.2 mL/min/mm Hg, p<0.01). Reduced DLCO predicted hospitalization for pneumonia independent of diabetes control, severity and co-morbidities (OR=2.4, CI 1.08-5.31).

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / physiopathology*
  • Female
  • Heart Failure / physiopathology
  • Hospitalization / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Lung Volume Measurements*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pneumonia / physiopathology*