Bone marrow fibrosis in myeloproliferative neoplasms-associated myelofibrosis: deconstructing a myth?

Leuk Res. 2011 May;35(5):563-5. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2011.01.013. Epub 2011 Feb 5.

Abstract

The dominant pathophysiological and clinical features of myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN)-associated myelofibrosis are caused by bone marrow fibrosis. It is widely believed this fibrosis is a reaction to the MPN-clone implying the cells causing fibrosis are polyclonal and genetically unrelated to the MPN-clone. We cite recent data illustrating the complexity of cell types comprising the bone marrow micro-environment and showing that at least some of the cells responsible for bone marrow fibrosis are clonal and genetically related to the MPN-clone.

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Clone Cells / metabolism
  • Clone Cells / pathology
  • Clone Cells / physiology
  • Concept Formation
  • Cytokines / metabolism
  • Cytokines / physiology
  • Humans
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / physiology
  • Myeloproliferative Disorders / complications*
  • Myeloproliferative Disorders / immunology
  • Mythology
  • Neoplasms / complications*
  • Neoplasms / immunology
  • Primary Myelofibrosis / complications*
  • Primary Myelofibrosis / etiology*
  • Primary Myelofibrosis / immunology

Substances

  • Cytokines
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins