Radiosynthesis, biodistribution and micro-SPECT imaging study of dendrimer-avidin conjugate

Bioorg Med Chem. 2011 Mar 1;19(5):1643-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2011.01.036. Epub 2011 Jan 25.

Abstract

Partially acetylated generation five polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimer (G5-Ac) was reacted with biotin and 2-(p-isothiocyanatobenzyl)-6-methyl-diethylenetria minepentaacetic acid (1B4M-DTPA), respectively to form the complex Bt-G5-Ac-1B4M which was further conjugated with avidin to give the conjugate Av-G5-Ac-1B4M. Then both of the conjugates were radiolabeled with technetium-99m ((99m)Tc), respectively. Their in vitro cellular uptake study shows that the conjugate of Av-G5-Ac-1B4M-(99m)Tc exhibits much higher cellular uptake in HeLa cells than that of Bt-G5-Ac-1B4M-(99m)Tc. Accordingly the following evaluation such as in vitro/in vivo stability, biodistribution and micro-SPECT imaging was observed only for the conjugate of Av-G5-Ac-1B4M-(99m)Tc.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Avidin / chemical synthesis*
  • Avidin / chemistry
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Dendrimers / chemical synthesis*
  • Dendrimers / chemistry
  • Drug Stability
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pentetic Acid / analogs & derivatives
  • Technetium
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon*

Substances

  • Dendrimers
  • Avidin
  • 2-(4-isothiocyanatobenzyl)-6-methyldiethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid
  • Technetium
  • Pentetic Acid