Positron emission tomography in non-medullary thyroid cancer

ANZ J Surg. 2011 Mar;81(3):116-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.2010.05538.x. Epub 2010 Nov 10.

Abstract

While iodine scanning is the mainstay of functional imaging in differentiated thyroid cancer, there is now a significant body of literature regarding positron emission tomography with 2-fluoro-2-deoxy glucose in thyroid cancer. This clinical review will examine the evidence supporting the use of 2-fluoro-2-deoxy glucose-positron emission tomography throughout the diagnosis and management of thyroid cancer, and provide suggestions for its clinical use and potential future roles.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism
  • Early Detection of Cancer
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18*
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / diagnostic imaging
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Population Surveillance
  • Positron-Emission Tomography*
  • Prognosis
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Thyroglobulin / metabolism
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / pathology
  • Thyroid Nodule / diagnostic imaging
  • Thyrotropin / metabolism

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
  • Thyrotropin
  • Thyroglobulin