Clinical core symptoms of posterior spinal artery ischemia

Eur Neurol. 2011;65(4):183-6. doi: 10.1159/000324722. Epub 2011 Mar 10.

Abstract

Introduction: Ischemia in the distribution of the posterior spinal artery is rare.

Methods: Between 2004 and 2008 we observed 4 patients with posterior spinal artery ischemia (PSAI).

Results: All patients had the expected loss of posterior column function but also suffered from motor deficits which were severe, and the leading symptom in 2 patients. Severe pain, bowel and bladder dysfunction were other concomitant symptoms. In 3 of 4 patients, a follow-up spinal MRI was needed to show the cord infarct together with vertebral body ischemia in 2 patients.

Conclusion: An acute onset of posterior column dysfunction with a variable degree of motor deficit and dorsalgia suggests PSAI.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Ataxia / etiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypesthesia / etiology
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Spinal Cord / blood supply*
  • Spinal Cord / pathology*
  • Spinal Cord Ischemia / complications*
  • Spinal Cord Ischemia / pathology*
  • Vertebral Artery