Immigration, suicidal ideation and deliberate self-injury in the Boston youth survey 2006

Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2011 Apr;41(2):193-202. doi: 10.1111/j.1943-278X.2010.00016.x. Epub 2011 Feb 2.

Abstract

The prevalence and immigration-related correlates of deliberate self-injury (DSI) and suicidal ideation (SI) were estimated in a sample of Boston public high school students in 2006. Compared with U.S.-born youth, immigrant youth were not at increased risk for DSI or SI, even if they had experienced discrimination due to their ancestry. By contrast, U.S.-born youth who reported having been discriminated against because of their ancestry had an increased risk of deliberate self-injury (odds ratio [OR] = 3.1, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.6-5.9) and suicidal ideation (OR = 2.1, 95% CI = 1.2-3.8). The combination of being U.S.-born and experiencing ancestry-based discrimination identifies youth at increased risk for suicidal behavior.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Boston / epidemiology
  • Confidence Intervals
  • Emigrants and Immigrants / psychology*
  • Emigrants and Immigrants / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Odds Ratio
  • Prejudice
  • Prevalence
  • Racial Groups / psychology
  • Racial Groups / statistics & numerical data
  • Risk Factors
  • Self-Injurious Behavior / epidemiology
  • Self-Injurious Behavior / psychology*
  • Suicidal Ideation*
  • Young Adult