Update--"Big-head": the solution to the problem of hip implant dislocation?

Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2011 Jun;97(4 Suppl):S42-8. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2011.03.011. Epub 2011 May 4.

Abstract

New friction couples, initially intended to limit osteolysis risk due to debris, have enabled larger implant head diameters to be developed to resolve the problem of hip implant dislocation. The Symposium demonstrated that, whatever the configuration, increased head diameter significantly reduced the incidence of dislocation, but that none of the friction couples fulfilled the mechanical and/or biomechanical charge-book for consistently reliable use of large diameter heads. The greatest caution is therefore recommended in their implementation.

MeSH terms

  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip*
  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Cementation
  • Ceramics
  • Hip Dislocation / etiology*
  • Hip Dislocation / physiopathology
  • Hip Prosthesis / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Metals
  • Polyethylene
  • Prosthesis Design*

Substances

  • Metals
  • Polyethylene