Current state of knowledge regarding the use of antiangiogenic agents with radiation therapy

Cancer Treat Rev. 2011 Oct;37(6):476-86. doi: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2011.03.004. Epub 2011 May 4.

Abstract

Angiogenesis has been a central theme of oncologic research for several years. Recently, improved understanding of its mechanisms has led to the development of several antiangiogenic agents. Some have demonstrated their effectiveness in large randomized studies; however, no antiangiogenic agent has yet been approved for treatment in combination with radiotherapy. Numerous preclinical studies and a few small clinical trials have recently reported encouraging results. The objective of this article is to review the concept of targeted antiangiogenic agents and the early clinical results of their use in combination with radiation therapy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms / blood supply
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / drug therapy*
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic / radiotherapy*

Substances

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors