Bartonella quintana endocarditis of the tricuspid and mitral valves

Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2012 Jul;60(5):363-5. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1270994. Epub 2011 May 9.

Abstract

Bartonella quintana is a gram-negative microorganism that can lead to culture-negative infective endocarditis (IE) in immunocompromised patients. Here, we present an exceptionally rare case of a 70-year-old male with Bartonella quintana-associated IE primarily limited to the tricuspid valve that spread to the mitral valve after tricuspid valve replacement. This was then complicated by infective spondylodiscitis of the thoracic vertebrae, ultimately resulting in death due to cardiac arrest.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Bartonella quintana / isolation & purification*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Endocarditis, Bacterial / diagnosis*
  • Endocarditis, Bacterial / microbiology
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine
  • Male
  • Mitral Valve / microbiology*
  • Trench Fever / diagnosis*
  • Trench Fever / microbiology
  • Tricuspid Valve / microbiology*