Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) receptors on epithelial hybrid cells derived from nasopharyngeal carcinoma

ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 1990;52(2):69-74. doi: 10.1159/000276107.

Abstract

We previously established an Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) genome-positive epithelial hybrid cell line, designated NPC-KT, which was prepared by fusing primary epithelial cells derived from nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) with an epithelial Ad-AH cell line. In this study, we measured the presence of the EBV receptors using radiolabelled EBV. It was determined that similar amounts of Burkitt's lymphoma (BL)-derived P3HR-1 or NPC-KT-derived EBV can attach BL-derived Raji cells, but that only P3HR-1 virus can attach to NPC-KT cells. In addition, the superinfection of NPC-KT cells with P3HR-1 virus could not be inhibited by pretreatment with a monoclonal antibody against C3d (OKB7). Raji cells adsorbed with OKB7 became much less susceptible to superinfection with P3HR-1 or NPC virus. The data suggest that EBV receptors unrelated to C3d receptor exist.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Line
  • Complement C3d
  • Herpesvirus 4, Human*
  • Humans
  • Hybrid Cells / ultrastructure*
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms / ultrastructure*
  • Receptors, Complement / ultrastructure
  • Receptors, Virus / isolation & purification*
  • Transfection

Substances

  • Receptors, Complement
  • Receptors, Virus
  • Complement C3d