Large-scale insertional mutagenesis in Magnaporthe oryzae by Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation

Methods Mol Biol. 2011:722:213-24. doi: 10.1007/978-1-61779-040-9_16.

Abstract

With genome sequences of more and more fungi become available, high-throughput systematic -mutagenesis is desirable for functional genomics studies. While a number of random insertional mutagenesis and targeted gene disruption approaches have been used in filamentous fungi, Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated Transformation (ATMT) remains one of the most effective methods for identifying genes required for specific fungal developmental or infection processes. Because of its simplicity, ATMT is suitable for large-scale insertion mutagenesis in fungi. Magnaporthe oryzae, the rice blast fungus is a model for studying host-pathogen interactions. Here, we describe protocols for generating a M. oryzae mutant library consisting of over 70,000 ATMT transformants and for identifying genes -disrupted by T-DNA in the mutants by TAIL-PCR.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Agrobacterium tumefaciens / genetics*
  • Agrobacterium tumefaciens / metabolism
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Fungal Proteins / genetics*
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism
  • Gene Library
  • Genes, Fungal / genetics
  • Genomics / methods
  • Magnaporthe / genetics*
  • Magnaporthe / pathogenicity
  • Magnaporthe / physiology
  • Mutagenesis, Insertional / methods*
  • Mutation
  • Oryza / microbiology
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction / methods
  • Transformation, Genetic*

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • Fungal Proteins
  • T-DNA