Abstract
The molecular epidemiology of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in a sample of Greek women (n = 2952, mean age 42.2 ± 13.3 years) was examined. HPV prevalence was 50.7% (95% confidence interval, 48.8-52.6). The most frequent HPV types were HPV 53, 51 and 66 (10.2%, 9.4% and 9.3%, respectively). HPV positivity was associated with age, age of sexual debut, number of sexual partners and duration of sexual relationship, while marriage or multiparity protected against infection (all p <0.001). Follow-up of this cohort will assist in predicting the effect of vaccination with the new HPV vaccines on future screening with HPV-based tests for cervical cancer.
© 2011 The Authors. Clinical Microbiology and Infection © 2011 European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Adenocarcinoma / epidemiology*
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Adenocarcinoma / pathology
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Adenocarcinoma / virology
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Adult
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Aged
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Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / epidemiology*
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Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology
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Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / virology
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DNA, Viral / analysis
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Female
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Greece / epidemiology
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Humans
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Middle Aged
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Molecular Epidemiology
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Papillomaviridae / classification
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Papillomaviridae / genetics*
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Papillomavirus Infections / diagnosis
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Papillomavirus Infections / epidemiology*
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Papillomavirus Infections / virology
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Prevalence
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Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
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Tumor Virus Infections / epidemiology*
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Tumor Virus Infections / pathology
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Tumor Virus Infections / virology
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Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / epidemiology
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Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / pathology
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Uterine Cervical Dysplasia / virology
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Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / epidemiology*
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Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / pathology
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Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / virology
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Vaginal Smears
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Young Adult
Substances
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DNA, Viral
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Reagent Kits, Diagnostic