Separation of the structural requirements for agonist-promoted activation and sequestration of the beta-adrenergic receptor

Mol Pharmacol. 1990 Jun;37(6):775-9.

Abstract

The deletion of residues 222-229 from the hamster beta 2-adrenergic receptor (beta AR) resulted in an inability of the mutant receptor to couple to the guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) Gs and to undergo the agonist-mediated sequestration response that is associated with desensitization [Mol. Pharmacol. 34:132-138 (1989)]. Replacement of this region of the beta AR with the analogous region of the M1-muscarinic acetylcholine receptor restored the sequestration response but not the G protein activation. These data suggest that there is a structural, rather than a functional, relationship between these two processes and demonstrate that G protein coupling is not a prerequisite for receptor sequestration.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Cell Membrane / metabolism
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cricetinae
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Isoproterenol / pharmacology
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta* / drug effects
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta* / genetics
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta* / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta
  • GTP-Binding Proteins
  • Isoproterenol