Abstract
Objectives:
To identify and characterize the observations of sarcoidosis occurring during anti-TNF blockade collected in the French Pharmacovigilance system database and reported in the literature.
Results:
Seven cases were reported in the French Pharmacovigilance system database and 39 cases (37 original) have been reported internationally. Monoclonal antibodies (infliximab and adalimumab) and fusion protein (etanercept) are equally involved. Sarcoidosis have been confirmed histologically and occurred predominantly in the rheumatoid arthritis (22) and spondylarthropathy (16).
Conclusion:
The lack of protopathic bias suggests that these paradoxical sarcoidosis occurring during treatment with anti-TNF are a class-effect, as with psoriasis, uveitis, and IBD reported under similar conditions. Their pathogenesis remains unclear.
© 2011 Société Française de Pharmacologie et de Thérapeutique.
MeSH terms
-
Adalimumab
-
Adult
-
Aged
-
Antibodies, Monoclonal / adverse effects
-
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / adverse effects
-
Antirheumatic Agents / adverse effects
-
Arthritis, Psoriatic / complications
-
Arthritis, Psoriatic / drug therapy
-
Arthritis, Rheumatoid / complications
-
Arthritis, Rheumatoid / drug therapy
-
Etanercept
-
Female
-
France / epidemiology
-
Humans
-
Immunoglobulin G / adverse effects
-
Infliximab
-
Male
-
Middle Aged
-
Pharmacovigilance
-
Psoriasis / complications
-
Psoriasis / drug therapy
-
Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor
-
Sarcoidosis / chemically induced*
-
Sarcoidosis / epidemiology
-
Spondylarthropathies / complications
-
Spondylarthropathies / drug therapy
-
Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors*
Substances
-
Antibodies, Monoclonal
-
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
-
Antirheumatic Agents
-
Immunoglobulin G
-
Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor
-
Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors
-
Infliximab
-
Adalimumab
-
Etanercept