Learning curve of laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy using a standardized surgical technique and an established educational system

Scand J Surg. 2011;100(2):86-91. doi: 10.1177/145749691110000204.

Abstract

Background and aims: The learning curve of a trainee for laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy in a high volume center, in which an educational system and a standardized laparoscopic procedure are already established, remains unclear.

Material and methods: The early surgical outcomes of the patients of two trainees were investigated. Both trainees followed a training program where they performed at least 20 cases being the camera assistant, 20 cases being the first assistant, before performing the surgery as an operator.

Results: The average operation time, intraoperative bleeding, the number of retrieved lymph nodes, and morbidity rate were 240.2 min, 45.7 ml, 35.4, and 13.0%, respectively. There was no learning curve effect observed except with the operation time of one trainee.

Conclusions: In a high volume center with an established educational system, trainees could perform laparoscopy-assisted gastrectomy safely, although there might be a -learning curve effect in operation time and the surgeries took longer operation time in trainee's initial cases.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Clinical Competence
  • Female
  • Gastrectomy / education*
  • Gastrectomy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Japan
  • Laparoscopy / education*
  • Learning Curve*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Stomach Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome