Biochemical parameters to assess choroid plexus dysfunction in Kearns-Sayre syndrome patients

Mitochondrion. 2011 Nov;11(6):867-70. doi: 10.1016/j.mito.2011.06.009. Epub 2011 Jul 2.

Abstract

Our aim was to assess biochemical parameters to detect choroid plexus dysfunction in Kearns-Sayre syndrome (KSS) patients. We studied CSF from 7 patients with KSS including total proteins, 5-methyltetrahydrofolate, homovanillic acid (HVA) and Selenium (Se) concentrations. High Se values, increased HVA and total protein concentrations and decreased 5-MTHF values were observed in all cases. This pattern seems very specific to KSS since it was only detected in 7 patients out of 1850 CSF samples analysed, and may represent a good biochemical model for evaluating choroid plexus dysfunction. The accumulated Se in CSF might have deleterious consequences such as toxicity effects.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid / chemistry
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Choroid Plexus / physiopathology*
  • Female
  • Homovanillic Acid / analysis
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Kearns-Sayre Syndrome / physiopathology*
  • Male
  • Proteins / analysis
  • Selenium / analysis
  • Tetrahydrofolates / analysis
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Proteins
  • Tetrahydrofolates
  • Selenium
  • 5-methyltetrahydrofolate
  • Homovanillic Acid