emb-1 encodes the APC16 subunit of the Caenorhabditis elegans anaphase-promoting complex

Genetics. 2011 Oct;189(2):549-60. doi: 10.1534/genetics.111.131714. Epub 2011 Jul 20.

Abstract

In the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, temperature-sensitive mutants of emb-1 arrest as one-cell embryos in metaphase of meiosis I in a manner that is indistinguishable from embryos that have been depleted of known subunits of the anaphase-promoting complex or cyclosome (APC/C). Here we show that the emb-1 phenotype is enhanced in double mutant combinations with known APC/C subunits and suppressed in double mutant combinations with known APC/C suppressors. In addition to its meiotic function, emb-1 is required for mitotic proliferation of the germline. These studies reveal that emb-1 encodes K10D2.4, a homolog of the small, recently discovered APC/C subunit, APC16.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alleles
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Caenorhabditis elegans / genetics*
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins / genetics*
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Drosophila Proteins
  • Female
  • Genetic Complementation Test
  • Germ Cells / cytology
  • Germ Cells / metabolism
  • Male
  • Meiosis / genetics
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutation
  • Phenotype
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes / genetics*

Substances

  • APC2 protein, Drosophila
  • Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins
  • Drosophila Proteins
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins
  • emb-1 protein, C elegans
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Complexes
  • Anaphase-Promoting Complex-Cyclosome