The quality of life among Otorhinolaryngology residents in Distrito Federal (Brazil)

Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2011 Jul-Aug;77(4):466-472. doi: 10.1590/S1808-86942011000400010.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Otorhinolaryngology residents' quality of life must be investigated during medical residency. Work-related factors impacting their lives, such as depression, sleep deprivation and excessive work load may impact the well-being of these individuals.

Objective: To assess and discuss the quality of life of Otorhinolaryngology Resident Physicians in Distrito Federal (Reuni-ORL).

Materials and methods: Cross-sectional study, the quality of life of each individual was assessed by means of a questionnaire specifically designed for this purpose--Whoqol-bref, proposed by the WHO.

Results: Males had better psychological scores when compared to females (p = 0. 013). Mean scores comparison among the years in residency were statistically significant only in the psychological domain when comparing the first and second years (p = 0. 046), in which 2nd-year residents had the higher scores.

Conclusions: Despite constant changes to the ENT program (Reuni-ORL) in the Distrito Federal, aiming at improving work and training conditions for residents, there still is a psychological burden in their first year of residency.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Brazil
  • Burnout, Professional / psychology*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Internship and Residency*
  • Male
  • Otolaryngology*
  • Quality of Life / psychology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires