Oxidation of 10-undecenoic acid by cytochrome P450(BM-3) and its Compound I transient

Org Biomol Chem. 2011 Nov 7;9(21):7427-33. doi: 10.1039/c1ob06035j. Epub 2011 Sep 8.

Abstract

Oxidations of 10-undecenoic acid by cytochrome P450(BM-3) and its Compound I transient were studied. The only product formed in Compound I oxidations was 10,11-epoxyundecanoic acid, whereas the enzyme under turnover conditions gave the epoxide and 9-hydroxy-10-undecenoic acid in a 10 : 90 ratio. Kinetic studies at 0 °C of oxidations by Compounds I formed by MCPBA oxidation and by a photo-oxidation pathway gave the same results, displaying saturation kinetics that yielded equilibrium binding constants and first-order oxidation rate constants that were experimentally indistinguishable. Oxidation of 10-undecenoic acid by Compound I from CYP119 generated by MCBPA oxidation also gave 10,11-epoxyundecanoic acid as the only product. CYP119 Compound I bound the substrate less strongly but reacted with a faster oxidation rate constant than P450(BM-3) Compound I. The kinetic parameters for oxidation of the substrate by P450(BM-3) under turnover conditions were similar to those of the Compound I transient even though the products differed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Cations / chemistry
  • Cations / metabolism
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / chemistry
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / metabolism*
  • Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated / chemistry
  • Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated / metabolism*
  • Free Radicals / chemistry
  • Free Radicals / metabolism
  • Kinetics
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Porphyrins / chemistry
  • Porphyrins / metabolism*
  • Undecylenic Acids

Substances

  • Cations
  • Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated
  • Free Radicals
  • Porphyrins
  • Undecylenic Acids
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
  • undecylenic acid