Pure laparoscopic right hepatectomy in the semi-prone position using the intrahepatic Glissonian approach and a modified hanging maneuver to minimize intraoperative bleeding

Surg Today. 2011 Dec;41(12):1592-8. doi: 10.1007/s00595-010-4479-6. Epub 2011 Oct 4.

Abstract

Purpose: Although laparoscopic liver resection has been widely adopted, performing a pure laparoscopic right hepatectomy remains a challenging procedure. The aim of this report is to evaluate the efficiency of a pure laparoscopic right hepatectomy (PLRH) in the semi-prone position using the intrahepatic Glissonian approach and a modified hanging maneuver.

Methods: Pure laparoscopic right hepatectomy was performed in the semi-prone position with the use of an intrahepatic Glissonian approach and modified hanging maneuver for patients with primary liver cancer (n = 3) and metastatic liver cancer (n = 1).

Results: The intraoperative total blood loss was only 95-140 g (mean: 126.2 g). None of the patients required a blood transfusion, and no serious complications were encountered. The durations of the surgeries ranged from were 308 to 445 min (mean: 394.8 min). The postoperative hospital stay was 8-11 days (mean 9.5 days).

Conclusion: Pure laparoscopic right hepatectomy in the semi-prone position using the intrahepatic Glissonian approach and a modified hanging maneuver is thus considered to be a safe modality, which minimizes intraoperative bleeding.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Blood Loss, Surgical / prevention & control*
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / surgery
  • Female
  • Hemostasis, Surgical / methods
  • Hepatectomy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy*
  • Liver Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prone Position*