Efficient production of L-lactic acid from xylose by a recombinant Candida utilis strain

J Biosci Bioeng. 2012 Jan;113(1):73-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2011.09.002. Epub 2011 Oct 12.

Abstract

Efficient L-lactic acid production from xylose was achieved using a pyruvate decarboxylase-deficient Candida utilis strain expressing an L-lactate dehydrogenase, an NADH-preferring mutated xylose reductase (XR), a xylitol dehydrogenase and a xylulokinase. The recombinant strain showed 53% increased L-lactic acid production compared with the reference strain expressing native XR (NADPH-preferring).

MeSH terms

  • Aldehyde Reductase / genetics
  • Aldehyde Reductase / metabolism
  • Candida / enzymology
  • Candida / genetics
  • Candida / metabolism*
  • Culture Media / chemistry
  • D-Xylulose Reductase / genetics
  • D-Xylulose Reductase / metabolism
  • Fermentation*
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Industrial Microbiology
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / genetics
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / metabolism*
  • Lactic Acid / biosynthesis*
  • Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
  • Organisms, Genetically Modified / metabolism
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) / genetics
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor) / metabolism
  • Plasmids
  • Temperature
  • Xylose / metabolism*

Substances

  • Culture Media
  • Lactic Acid
  • Xylose
  • Aldehyde Reductase
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • D-Xylulose Reductase
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)
  • xylulokinase