How to connect an IgE-driven response with CTL activity?

Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2012 Sep;61(9):1521-5. doi: 10.1007/s00262-011-1127-y. Epub 2011 Nov 1.

Abstract

One of the goals of cell-based immune therapy in cancer is the induction of tumor-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) responses. To achieve this objective, the ability of dendritic cells (DC) to cross-present tumor antigens can be exploited. One of the most efficient pathways for the induction of CTLs by cross-presentation is mediated by immunoglobulins of the IgG class, which are used by DCs to sample antigen in the form of immune complexes via Fc-gamma receptors. Could DCs use an IgE-mediated cross-presentation mechanism in a comparable manner to induce CTLs? We here discuss the potential of two human IgE Fc receptors, FcεRI and FcεRII, to serve as antigen uptake receptors for IgE-mediated cross-presentation. We conclude that the existence of an IgE-mediated cross-presentation pathway would provide a direct link between IgE-driven immune responses and CTL activity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigen Presentation / immunology
  • Cross-Priming / immunology
  • Dendritic Cells / immunology*
  • Dendritic Cells / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin E / immunology*
  • Immunoglobulin E / metabolism
  • Receptors, IgG / immunology*
  • Receptors, IgG / metabolism
  • T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / metabolism

Substances

  • Receptors, IgG
  • Immunoglobulin E