Helicopter scene response for a STEMI patient transported directly to the cardiac catheterization laboratory

Air Med J. 2011 Nov-Dec;30(6):289-92. doi: 10.1016/j.amj.2011.08.005.

Abstract

At 2:10 pm, a 40-year-old Caucasian woman with no known medical history called 911 complaining of substernal, crushing chest pain that had started 2 to 3 hours before she called emergency medical services (EMS). EMS arrived at 2:24 pm and obtained a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) diagnostic of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) at 2:36 pm. University Air Care was requested by local EMS at 2:42 pm to respond directly to the cardiac scene in rural Ohio for rapid transport to a facility capable of performing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The closest PCI-capable facility was approximately 35 minutes away by ground or 13 minutes by air. The closest non-PCI hospital was approximately 20 minutes away by ground (Fig. 1).

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Air Ambulances*
  • Analgesics, Opioid / therapeutic use
  • Anti-Anxiety Agents / therapeutic use
  • Aspirin / therapeutic use
  • Cardiac Catheterization
  • Chest Pain / diagnosis*
  • Chest Pain / drug therapy
  • Chest Pain / therapy
  • Coronary Vessels / physiopathology
  • Electrocardiography
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Morphine / therapeutic use
  • Myocardial Infarction / diagnosis*
  • Nitroglycerin / therapeutic use
  • Ohio
  • Ondansetron / therapeutic use
  • Oxygen / therapeutic use
  • Stents
  • Thrombosis / therapy
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vasodilator Agents / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Analgesics, Opioid
  • Anti-Anxiety Agents
  • Vasodilator Agents
  • Ondansetron
  • Morphine
  • Nitroglycerin
  • Aspirin
  • Oxygen