Characterization of composite phthalocyanine-fatty acid films from the air/water interface to solid supports

J Phys Chem B. 2011 Dec 22;115(50):14956-62. doi: 10.1021/jp209108r. Epub 2011 Nov 28.

Abstract

A commercial vanadyl 2,9,16,23-tetraphenoxy-29H,31H-phthalocyanine (VOPc) was dissolved in chloroform and spread on ultrapure water subphase in a Langmuir trough. The floating film was thoroughly characterized at the air-water interface by means of the Langmuir isotherm, Brewster angle microscopy, UV-vis reflection spectroscopy, and infrared measurements carried out directly at the air-water interface. All the results showed the formation of a non-uniform and aggregated floating layer, too rigid to be transferred by the Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method. For this reason, a mixture of arachidic acid and VOPc was realized, characterized, and transferred by the LB technique on solid substrates. Interface measurements and atomic force microscopy analysis suggested the formation of a uniform arachidic acid film and a superimposed VOPc placed in prone configuration.

MeSH terms

  • Air*
  • Chloroform / chemistry
  • Eicosanoic Acids / chemistry*
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Isoindoles
  • Microscopy, Atomic Force
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry
  • Surface Properties
  • Vanadium / chemistry
  • Water / chemistry*
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Substances

  • Eicosanoic Acids
  • Indoles
  • Isoindoles
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Vanadium
  • Water
  • Chloroform
  • arachidic acid
  • phthalocyanine