Transient ischaemic attack due to the lead of an implantable defibrillator in the left heart

Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2012 Jan;14(1):128-30. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivr033. Epub 2011 Nov 16.

Abstract

A frequently underdiagnosed complication of pacemaker and implantable cardioverter defibrillator lead implantation is the unintentional advancement of the leads into the systemic circulation. We report a case encountered in our clinic in a 70-year old man evaluated in a neighbouring clinic with symptoms of transient ischaemic attack with initially unclear aetiology. Posterior-anterior chest X-rays suggested that the lead was in the left heart. This finding was confirmed by transthoracic and transoesophageal echocardiography.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Defibrillators, Implantable / adverse effects*
  • Echocardiography, Transesophageal
  • Humans
  • Ischemic Attack, Transient / etiology*
  • Male
  • Prosthesis Failure
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / diagnostic imaging
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / therapy*