Potential adverse effects of norepinephrine on cortical somatosensory-evoked potentials during carotid endarterectomy: a case report

J Clin Anesth. 2011 Dec;23(8):657-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2010.12.029.

Abstract

The cerebral metabolic and vascular effects of intravenous norepinephrine have been shown in an animal model using somatosensory-evoked potentials (SSEPs). A case of intravenous norepinephrine resulting in a decrease in SSEP amplitude (of greater than 50%) despite no significant change in blood pressure, prior to cross-clamping during a carotid endarterectomy is presented. This finding may have implications for the use of norepinephrine in the critical care unit as well as the operating room.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Blood Pressure
  • Endarterectomy, Carotid / methods*
  • Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory / drug effects*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infusions, Intravenous
  • Norepinephrine / administration & dosage
  • Norepinephrine / adverse effects*
  • Vasoconstrictor Agents / administration & dosage
  • Vasoconstrictor Agents / adverse effects*

Substances

  • Vasoconstrictor Agents
  • Norepinephrine