Left-ventricular outflow tract ventricular-tachycardia event following CoreValve transcatheter aortic-valve implantation

Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2012 Feb 1;79(2):331-3. doi: 10.1002/ccd.23183. Epub 2011 Dec 7.

Abstract

We describe a patient with severe aortic stenosis who underwent CoreValve (Medtronic) implantation and presented several days later with a tachyarrhythmic episode. The electrocardiographic features of the arrhythmia were compatible with left-ventricular outflow tract ventricular-tachycardia. The life-threatening event was not associated with ischemia or an electrolyte disorder and was not drug-induced. A probable cause was the irritation of the myocardium by the prosthetic valve. Clinicians should be aware that the presence of anatomical parameters that increases the risk for myocardial injury and the need for pacemaker implantation might indicate an increased risk of a tachyarrhythmic episode.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / surgery*
  • Aortography
  • Cardiac Catheterization / adverse effects
  • Cardiac Catheterization / methods*
  • Echocardiography, Transesophageal
  • Electrocardiography
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Prosthesis Design
  • Tachycardia, Ventricular / diagnosis
  • Tachycardia, Ventricular / etiology*
  • Ventricular Outflow Obstruction / diagnosis
  • Ventricular Outflow Obstruction / etiology*