Cannulating a dissecting aorta using ultrasound-epiaortic and transesophageal guidance

Heart Surg Forum. 2011 Dec;14(6):E373-5. doi: 10.1532/HSF98.20101170.

Abstract

Management of acute Stanford type A aortic dissection remains a major surgical challenge. Directly cannulating the ascending aorta provides a rapid establishment of cardiopulmonary bypass but consists of risks such as complete rupture of the aorta, false lumen cannulation, subsequent malperfusion and propagation of the dissection.We describe a technique of cannulating the ascending aorta in patients with acute aortic dissection that can be performed rapidly in hemodynamically unstable patients under ultrasound-epiaortic and transesophageal (TEE) guidance.

MeSH terms

  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic / diagnostic imaging*
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic / surgery*
  • Aortic Dissection / diagnostic imaging*
  • Aortic Dissection / surgery*
  • Cardiopulmonary Bypass
  • Echocardiography, Transesophageal*
  • Humans
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Ultrasonography, Interventional*