Density fluctuations in the Yukawa one-component plasma: an accurate model for the dynamical structure factor

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2011 Oct;84(4 Pt 2):046401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.84.046401. Epub 2011 Oct 3.

Abstract

Using numerical simulations, we investigate the equilibrium dynamics of a single-component fluid with Yukawa interaction potential. We show that, for a wide range of densities and temperatures, the dynamics of the system are in striking agreement with a simple model of generalized hydrodynamics. Since the Yukawa potential can describe the ion-ion interactions in a plasma, our results have significant applicability for both analyzing and interpreting the results of x-ray scattering data from high-power lasers and fourth-generation light sources.