[Establishment of a sandwich ELISA for testing serum sB7-H3 and detection of sB7-H3 levels in liver disease]

Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2012 Jan;28(1):84-6.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Aim: To establish quantitative ELISA for soluble sB7-H3 and evaluate its clinical application.

Methods: Two mAbs of mouse anti-human sB7-H3(4H7 and 2E6)established by our lab were used. The mAb 4H7 was used as coating antibody and the 2E6 as a sandwich antibody, which recognized a different epitope and was labeled by biotin. The serum sB7-H3 levels of healthy volunteers and patients were measured by this method.

Results: Sandwich ELISA was established with the linear range covering from 8.192 ng/L to 2 000 ng/L. The outcomes of repeatability test, recovery test, stability test and specificity test were quite good. The increased levels of sB7-H3 were found in schistosomiasis cirrhosis, the reduced levels in severe hepatitis and the difference in both situations showed significance.

Conclusion: A specific and sensitive sandwich ELISA is developed, the detection in liver disease indicates that the ELISA kit provides a potential tool in the clinical application.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology
  • B7 Antigens / blood*
  • B7 Antigens / immunology
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / methods*
  • Humans
  • Liver Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • B7 Antigens
  • CD276 protein, human