Abstract
The proto-oncogene MDM2 inhibits p53 and plays a key role in cell growth control and apoptosis. Identification of two antagonizing MDM2 polymorphisms, SNP285 and SNP309, affecting cancer risk through modulation of Sp1 transcription factor binding, shed new light on the biological activity and phylogeny of this gene.
MeSH terms
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Humans
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Neoplasms* / etiology
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Neoplasms* / genetics
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Neoplasms* / pathology
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Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*
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Protein Binding / genetics
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Proto-Oncogene Mas
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2 / genetics*
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2 / metabolism
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Risk Factors
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Sp1 Transcription Factor / genetics*
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Sp1 Transcription Factor / metabolism
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Transcription, Genetic
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Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 / metabolism
Substances
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MAS1 protein, human
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Proto-Oncogene Mas
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Sp1 Transcription Factor
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Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
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MDM2 protein, human
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2