Wireless inertial measurement unit with GPS (WIMU-GPS)--wearable monitoring platform for ecological assessment of lifespace and mobility in aging and disease

Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2011:2011:5815-9. doi: 10.1109/IEMBS.2011.6091439.

Abstract

This paper proposes an innovative ambulatory mobility and activity monitoring approach based on a wearable datalogging platform that combines inertial sensing with GPS tracking to assess the lifespace and mobility profile of individuals in their home and community environments. The components, I/O architecture, sensors and functions of the WIMU-GPS are presented. Outcome variables that can be measured with it are described and illustrated. Data on the power usage, operating autonomy of the WIMU-GPS and the GPS tracking performances and time to first fix of the unit are presented. The study of lifespace and mobility with the WIMU-GPS can potentially provide unique insights into intrapersonal and environmental factors contributing to mobility restriction. On-going studies are underway to establish the validity and reliability of the WIMU-GPS in characterizing the lifespace and mobility profile of older adults.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acceleration*
  • Actigraphy / instrumentation*
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cell Phone*
  • Ecosystem*
  • Geographic Information Systems / instrumentation*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Monitoring, Ambulatory / instrumentation*
  • Remote Sensing Technology / instrumentation*