Discovery of a second generation agonist of the orphan G-protein coupled receptor GPR119 with an improved profile

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Feb 15;22(4):1750-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.12.092. Epub 2011 Dec 30.

Abstract

The design and synthesis of a second generation GPR119-agonist clinical candidate for the treatment of diabetes is described. Compound 16 (APD597, JNJ-38431055) was selected for preclinical development based on a good balance between agonist potency, intrinsic activity and in particular on its good solubility and reduced drug-drug interaction potential. In addition, extensive in vivo studies showed a more favorable metabolic profile that may avoid the generation of long lasting metabolites with the potential to accumulate in clinical studies.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / drug therapy
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Drug Discovery*
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / chemistry*
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Molecular Structure
  • Piperidines / chemistry*
  • Piperidines / pharmacokinetics*
  • Pyridines / chemistry*
  • Pyridines / pharmacokinetics*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled / agonists*

Substances

  • APD597
  • GPR119 protein, human
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Piperidines
  • Pyridines
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled