Nordic walking practice might improve plantar pressure distribution

Res Q Exerc Sport. 2011 Dec;82(4):593-9. doi: 10.1080/02701367.2011.10599795.

Abstract

Nordic walking (NW), characterized by the use of two walking poles, is becoming increasingly popular (Morgulec-Adamowicz, Marszalek, & Jagustyn, 2011). We studied walking pressure patterns of 20 experienced and 30 beginner Nordic walkers. Plantar pressures from nine foot zones were measured during trials performed at two walking speeds (preferred and 20% faster), and under two walking conditions (NW vs. normal walking). In comparison to normal walking, NW experience led to a significant (p < .05) pressure reduction of about 50% on the central metatarsals. No significant increases were detected in other foot regions. The differences between experienced and beginners during normal walking including a 40% pressure reduction on the metatarsal area, suggests that regular NW practice might also have a beneficial effect on plantar pressure when walking without poles.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Acceleration
  • Adult
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Biomechanical Phenomena / physiology
  • Canes*
  • Female
  • Foot / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pressure
  • Shoes
  • Sports Equipment*
  • Walking / physiology*