Assessing health-related quality of life of Chinese-American breast cancer survivors: a measurement validation study

Psychooncology. 2013 Mar;22(3):704-7. doi: 10.1002/pon.3030. Epub 2012 Feb 2.

Abstract

Background: This study reports on the internal consistency and construct validity of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - General (FACT-G v.4) and 12-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12 v.2) health-related quality of life (HRQOL) instruments with Chinese-American breast cancer survivors (BCS).

Methods: Participants completed mailed questionnaires at baseline and 12-month follow-up. HRQOL was measured using the FACT-G and the SF-12. The measures were evaluated by construct validity and reliability tests. Factor analyses were performed in a two-wave assessment through exploratory and confirmatory analyses at baseline and follow-up.

Results: Seventy-four Chinese-American BCS participated. Excellent internal consistency (α > 0.85) and good construct validity for the FACT-G (five factors) and the SF-12 (two factors) were observed. Factor structure of both measures accounted for 70% of the common variance in physical, social/family, emotional, and functional well-being subscales for the FACT-G and in physical and mental components for the SF-12.

Conclusions: Our data demonstrated good internal consistency and construct validity of the measures. The psychometric findings demonstrate the utility of the FACT-G and the SF-12 to assess HRQOL among Chinese-American BCS.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Asian / psychology*
  • Breast Neoplasms / psychology*
  • China / ethnology
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Health Status
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Psychometrics / instrumentation
  • Quality of Life*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Survivors / psychology*