SmartStretch™ technology. II. Improving the tenderness of leg meat from sheep using a meat stretching device

Meat Sci. 2012 Jun;91(2):125-30. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2012.01.003. Epub 2012 Jan 20.

Abstract

This study evaluated the effect of stretching hot-boned sheep hindlegs from 40 sheep carcases, classified as mutton, using a prototype device (SmartStretch™). Left and right legs were collected pre-rigor and randomly allocated to one of four treatments; 0days ageing+SmartStretch™, 0days ageing+no stretch, 5days ageing+SmartStretch™ and 5days ageing+no stretch. There was a significant interaction between stretch treatment and ageing (P<0.05) for shear force of the m. biceps femoris such that stretched and aged samples were the most tender. By contrast stretched m. semimembranosus (SM) had a significantly (P<0.05) lower shear force only at 0days of ageing. Stretching produced longer sarcomeres (P<0.001) for both the SM and m. semitendinosus muscles. Myofibrillar degradation indicated by particle size analysis or histology was not affected by stretching, but there was an ageing effect (P<0.001). SmartStretch™ provided significant improvements in tenderness of the individual muscles.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Food Handling / instrumentation
  • Food Handling / methods*
  • Food Technology
  • Humans
  • Leg*
  • Meat / analysis*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / physiology*
  • Myofibrils / physiology*
  • Particle Size
  • Sarcomeres / physiology*
  • Sheep, Domestic
  • Stress, Mechanical*